Pamene njira yopangira magetsi ikusesa padziko lonse lapansi, kasamalidwe ka matenthedwe agalimoto akusinthanso.Zosintha zomwe zimabweretsedwa ndi magetsi sizimangokhala ngati kusintha kwa galimoto, komanso momwe machitidwe osiyanasiyana a galimoto asinthira pakapita nthawi, makamaka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kutentha, komwe kwakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri kuposa kungogwirizanitsa- kulamula kusamutsa kutentha pakati pa injini ndi galimoto.Kuwongolera kutentha kwa magalimoto amagetsi kwakhala kofunika kwambiri komanso kovuta kwambiri.Magalimoto amagetsi amakhalanso ndi zovuta zatsopano zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha kayendedwe ka kutentha, chifukwa zigawo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka kutentha kwa magalimoto amagetsi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi okwera kwambiri ndipo zimaphatikizapo chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri.
Pamene luso lamagetsi lapita patsogolo, njira ziwiri zosiyana zaukadaulo zatulukira zopangira kutentha m'magalimoto amagetsi, zomwe ndichotenthetsera chamagetsindi mapampu otentha.Oweruza akadali kunja komwe kuli njira yabwinoko.Njira zonsezi zili ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake ponena za luso lamakono ndi kugwiritsa ntchito msika.Choyamba, mapampu otentha amatha kugawidwa kukhala mapampu otenthetsera wamba ndi mapampu atsopano otentha.Poyerekeza ndi chotenthetsera chamagetsi, ubwino wa mapampu otentha wamba amawonekera chifukwa chakuti ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu kuposa magetsi otenthetsera magetsi m'madera oyenera ogwira ntchito, pamene zofooka zawo zili mu mphamvu yochepa ya kutentha kwapansi, kuvutika kugwira ntchito bwino. nyengo yozizira kwambiri, kukwera mtengo kwake komanso mawonekedwe ake ovuta kwambiri.Ngakhale mapampu atsopano otentha asintha pakugwira ntchito pa bolodi lonse ndipo amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pakatentha pang'ono, zovuta zamapangidwe awo ndi zovuta zamtengo wapatali ndizofunika kwambiri ndipo kudalirika kwawo sikunayesedwe ndi msika pakugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu.Ngakhale mapampu otentha amatha kutentha kwambiri pa kutentha kwina ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pamtundu uliwonse, zovuta zamtengo wapatali ndi zomangira zovuta zachititsa kuti kutentha kwa magetsi kukhala njira yowotchera kwambiri yamagalimoto amagetsi panthawiyi.
Kubwerera pamene magalimoto amagetsi anayamba kutulukira, NF Group inatenga gawo lofunika kwambiri la kukula kwa kayendetsedwe ka kutentha kwa magalimoto amagetsi.Magalimoto amagetsi a Hybrid ndi oyera opanda chotenthetsera chamkati sangathe kutulutsa kutentha kokwanira kutenthetsa mkati kapena kutenthetsa cell yamagetsi yagalimoto ndi zida zomwe zilipo zokha.Pachifukwa ichi NF Group yapanga njira yatsopano yotenthetsera magetsi, theHigh Voltage Coolant Heater (HVCH).Mosiyana ndi zinthu zodziwika bwino za PTC, HVCH safuna kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapadziko lapansi zosawerengeka, ilibe chitsogozo, imakhala ndi malo akuluakulu otengera kutentha ndikutentha kwambiri.Chigawo chophatikizika kwambirichi chimakweza kutentha kwamkati mwachangu, mosasinthasintha komanso modalirika.Ndi kutentha kosasunthika kopitilira 95%, thehigh voteji madzi chotenthetseraamatha kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu ya kutentha pafupifupi popanda kutayika kutenthetsa mkati mwa galimotoyo ndikupereka batire yamagetsi ndi kutentha koyenera kwa ntchito, motero kuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi a batri yamagetsi pa kutentha kochepa.Mkulu mphamvu, mkulu matenthedwe dzuwa ndi kudalirika mkulu ndi zizindikiro zitatu pachimake chachowotcha chamagetsi chokwera kwambiris, ndi NF Group imapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma heaters amagetsi amitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti awonjezere mphamvu, ayambe mwachangu komanso osadalira kutentha kozungulira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-21-2023
