APQP, kapena Advanced Product Quality Planning, ndi chidule cha kukonzekera kwapamwamba kwazinthu. Ndi njira yolinganizidwa yodziwira ndikukhazikitsa njira zofunika kuti zinthu zikwaniritse zosowa za makasitomala. APQP ndi gawo la dongosolo loyang'anira khalidwe la IATF 16949 ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumakampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi.
Hebei Nanfeng Automobile Equipment (Group) Co., Ltd idakhazikitsidwa mu 1993, yomwe ndi kampani yamagulu yokhala ndi mafakitale 6 ndi kampani imodzi yogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi. Ndife opanga makina otenthetsera ndi kuziziritsa magalimoto akuluakulu ku China komanso ndife amodzi mwa ogulitsa magalimoto ankhondo aku China omwe adasankhidwa. Kampani yathu yalandira satifiketi ya IATF 16949 quality management system.Zotenthetsera zoziziritsa kukhosi za PTCndimapampu amadzi amagetsiamapangidwa ndikupangidwa motsatira njira ya APQP.
Mwachidule, APQP ndi njira yopangidwira kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikugwirizana ndi miyezo yabwino kuyambira pachiyambi. Imakwaniritsa cholinga ichi kudzera mu magawo asanu akuluakulu otsatirawa:
1. Konzani ndi kusankha polojekiti: sonkhanitsani zosowa za makasitomala, pangani dongosolo la polojekiti, ndikukhazikitsa zofunikira zoletsa.
2. Deta yoyambira ya njira yogulitsira: kudziwa deta yoyambira ndikukhazikitsa zolinga za kuthekera kwa njira yogulitsira.
3. Kulingalira za njira yopangira zinthu: ganizirani makhalidwe a chinthu, kapangidwe kake ndi mbiri ya njira yopangira zinthu.
4. Kafukufuku wodalirika wa zinthu: phunzirani kuchuluka kwa kukonza ndi kusintha kwa zinthu mkati mwa zochitika zinazake.
5. Buku la ntchito yokonza: fotokozani ntchito zazikulu, magwiridwe antchito, zizindikiro zaukadaulo, ndi kapangidwe kake ka chinthu mwatsatanetsatane.
Pokhazikitsa APQP, ndikofunikira kukonza gulu logwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana lopangidwa ndi mamembala ochokera m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana, omwe amagwira nawo ntchito limodzi popanga makhalidwe apadera, kusanthula njira zolephera ndi zotsatira zake, komanso kupanga ndikuwunikanso mapulani owongolera. Nthawi yomweyo, APQP ikugogomezera kutenga nawo mbali kwa makasitomala ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wogwirizana (ukadaulo wogwirizana).
Mwa kukhazikitsa APQP, makampani amatha kuchepetsa zoopsa pakupanga zinthu, kukonza mtundu wa zinthu, kuwonjezera kukhutitsidwa kwa makasitomala, komanso kusunga zabwino pamsika. APQP si chida chongoyang'anira khalidwe lokha, komanso imapereka malingaliro ndi njira zowongolera chitukuko cha zinthu mumakampani opanga zida zamagalimoto.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-31-2024
