Dongosolo loyang'anira kutentha kwa magalimoto oyera amagetsi amathandizira kuyendetsa ndikukulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya batri.Pogwiritsira ntchito mosamala mphamvu ya kutentha m'galimoto ya mpweya ndi batire mkati mwa galimotoyo, kuyendetsa kutentha kumatha kusunga mphamvu ya batri kuti iwonjezere kuyendetsa galimoto, ndipo ubwino wake ndi wofunika kwambiri pa kutentha kwambiri ndi kuzizira kwambiri.Makina oyang'anira matenthedwe amagalimoto amagetsi amagetsi amaphatikizanso zinthu zazikuluzikulu monga makina oyendetsa ma batire apamwamba kwambiri (BMS), mbale yoziziritsira batire, kuzizira kwa batri,chotenthetsera chamagetsi champhamvu cha PTC,pompa madzi amagetsindi kutentha mpope dongosolo malinga ndi zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana.
Thermal management system solution ya magalimoto oyera amagetsi amaphimba dongosolo lonse, kuchokera ku njira zowongolera kupita kuzinthu zanzeru, kuyang'anira kutentha kwambiri pogawira kutentha komwe kumapangidwa ndi zida za powertrain panthawi yogwira ntchito.Polola kuti zigawo zonse zizigwira ntchito pa kutentha koyenera, yankho loyera la EV thermal management system imachepetsa nthawi yolipiritsa ndikukulitsa moyo wa batri.
Njira yoyendetsera batire yapamwamba kwambiri (BMS) ndiyovuta kwambiri kuposa njira yoyendetsera batire yamagalimoto wamba amafuta, ndipo imaphatikizidwa ngati gawo lalikulu mu batire yamagetsi yamagalimoto oyera amagetsi.Kutengera ndi data yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa, makinawa amasamutsa kutentha kuchokera kugawo loziziritsa batire kupita kugawo lozizirira lagalimoto kuti likhalebe ndi kutentha kwabwino kwa batire.Dongosololi limapangidwa mokhazikika ndipo limaphatikizapo Battery Management Controller (BMC), Battery Supervisory Circuit (CSC) ndi sensor yokwera kwambiri, pakati pazida zina.
Gulu loziziritsa batire limagwiritsidwa ntchito poziziritsa mwachindunji mapaketi amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi ndipo amatha kugawidwa kukhala kuzirala kwachindunji (kuzizira kwa refrigerant) ndi kuzirala kosalunjika (kuzizira kwamadzi).Itha kupangidwa kuti igwirizane ndi batri kuti ikwaniritse magwiridwe antchito a batri komanso moyo wautali wa batri.Chozizira cha batri chapawiri chokhala ndi mafiriji apawiri komanso choziziritsa mkati mwabowo ndichoyenera kuziziritsa mapaketi a batri agalimoto yamagetsi, omwe amatha kusunga kutentha kwa batri m'malo abwino kwambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti batire ili ndi moyo wabwino.
Kuwotcha kwa Magalimoto Atsopano Amagetsi
Kuwongolera kutentha kumamveka ngati kugwirizanitsa zofunikira zozizira ndi kutentha mkati mwa galimoto, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti sizikupanga kusiyana kulikonse, koma zenizeni pali kusiyana kwakukulu mu kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kutentha kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalimoto amphamvu atsopano.
Chimodzi mwazofunikira zowotcha: kutenthetsa kwa cockpit
M'nyengo yozizira, dalaivala ndi okwera amafunika kutentha mkati mwa galimoto, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zofunikira zotentha za kayendetsedwe ka kutentha.(HVCH)
Kutengera ndi malo omwe wogwiritsa ntchito, kutentha kumafunikira kumasiyana.Mwachitsanzo, eni magalimoto ku Shenzhen sangafunikire kuyatsa kutentha kwa kanyumba chaka chonse, pomwe eni magalimoto kumpoto amawononga mphamvu zambiri za batri m'nyengo yozizira kuti asunge kutentha mkati mwa kanyumba.
Chitsanzo chosavuta ndi chakuti kampani yamagalimoto yomwe ikupereka magalimoto amagetsi ku Northern Europe ikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ma heaters amagetsi omwe ali ndi mphamvu ya 5kW, pamene mayiko omwe amapereka maiko omwe ali m'chigawo cha equatorial akhoza kukhala ndi 2 mpaka 3kW kapena opanda ma heaters.
Kuphatikiza pa latitude, kutalika kumakhalanso ndi zotsatira zina, koma palibe mapangidwe enieni okwera kuti apange kusiyana, chifukwa mwiniwake sangatsimikizire kuti galimotoyo idzayendetsa kuchokera ku beseni kupita kumtunda.
Chikoka china chachikulu ndi anthu omwe ali m'galimoto, chifukwa kaya ndi galimoto yamagetsi kapena galimoto yamafuta, zosowa za anthu omwe ali mkatimo zimakhala zofanana, kotero kuti mapangidwe a kutentha akufunika pafupifupi kukopera, makamaka pakati pa 16 digiri Celsius. ndi 30 digiri Celsius, kutanthauza kuti kanyumba si ozizira kuposa 16 digiri Celsius, Kutentha si otentha kuposa 30 digiri Celsius, kuphimba yachibadwa amafuna munthu kutentha yozungulira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-20-2023
