Zotenthetsera Zoziziritsa Madzi za PTC Ndi Zotenthetsera Zoziziritsa Madzi Zambiri Zimawonjezera Mayankho Oyenera Otenthetsera Madzi

Mu nthawi imene magalimoto amagetsi (EV) akutchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha ubwino wawo pa chilengedwe ndi zachuma, chinthu chofunikira chomwe chimafuna luso ndi kutentha bwino m'miyezi yozizira. Pofuna kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa kutentha bwino kwamagetsi, opanga otchuka ayambitsa ukadaulo wotsogola kuti apereke chidziwitso chofunda komanso chomasuka pamagalimoto amagetsi.

Kutulutsidwa kwa chotenthetsera chamagetsi cha 5kW, chomwe chikupezeka m'mitundu iwiri: chotenthetsera cha PTC choziziritsira ndi chotenthetsera champhamvu chamagetsi. Mayankho apamwamba awa otenthetsera amapereka mphamvu yabwino kwambiri yotenthetsera komanso kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu zikuyenda bwino.

TheChotenthetsera choziziritsira cha 5kW PTCimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo watsopano wa Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC). Mbali yatsopanoyi imatsimikizira kutentha kofanana, mwachangu, kuchotsa malo ozizira m'kabati. Ndi makina ake owongolera anzeru, chotenthetsera choziziritsira cha PTC chimasintha mphamvu yotenthetsera malinga ndi kutentha kozungulira kuti chigwire ntchito bwino. Izi zimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu popanda kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito otenthetsera, kupatsa okwera ulendo wabwino.

Kuphatikiza apo, aChotenthetsera choziziritsira cha 5kW champhamvu kwambiriimagwiritsa ntchito makina amphamvu kwambiri kuti itenthetse bwino kabati. Mosiyana ndi ma heater coil achikhalidwe omwe amafunikira mphamvu zambiri zamagetsi kuti agwire ntchito, coolant heater yapamwamba iyi imasintha mphamvu zamagetsi kukhala kutentha, zomwe zimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, coolant heater yokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yokhala ndi thermostat control yolumikizidwa imasunga kutentha kokhazikika, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino paulendo wonse.

Chotenthetsera choziziritsa mpweya cha PTC ndi chotenthetsera choziziritsa mpweya champhamvu kwambiri chili ndi chitetezo chapadera. Zatsopanozi zikuphatikizapo masensa apamwamba omwe amayang'anira magwiridwe antchito nthawi yeniyeni, kuonetsetsa kuti kutentha kuli kotetezeka. Pakachitika vuto, makinawo adzadziwitsa dalaivala mwachangu ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti apewe zoopsa zomwe zingachitike, ndikuyika chitetezo cha okwera patsogolo.

Mwa kuphatikizaChotenthetsera chamagetsi cha 5kWMagalimoto amagetsi ali pafupi kwambiri kukhala njira ina yothandiza kwambiri m'malo mwa magalimoto achikhalidwe oyendetsedwa ndi mafuta, makamaka m'madera ozizira. Dongosolo lanzeru lotenthetsera silimangowonjezera chitonthozo cha okwera, komanso limathandizira kuti magalimoto onse amagetsi azikhala ndi magalimoto ambiri pochepetsa kudalira kutentha kwa batri. Njira yosungira mphamvuyi imatsimikizira kuti magalimoto amayenda nthawi yayitali komanso kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa chaji.

Kutulutsidwa kwa chotenthetsera chamagetsi cha 5kW kukugwirizana ndi kufunikira kwa ogula kuti zinthu ziyende bwino. Pamene magalimoto amagetsi akupitilizabe kugwira ntchito, zatsopanozi zithandiza kuchepetsa mpweya woipa wa carbon ndikulimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo. Kuphatikiza ukadaulo wamagetsi wotenthetsera kumachepetsanso kudalira magwero amagetsi osabwezeretsedwanso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makina otenthetsera achikhalidwe.

Opanga akugogomezera kuti njira zotenthetsera izi zikhale zosavuta kuphatikiza mapangidwe a EV omwe alipo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa eni ake a EV komanso mitundu yamtsogolo. Pamene ukadaulo wamagalimoto amagetsi ukupitilira kupita patsogolo, akuyembekezeka kuti njira zatsopano zotenthetsera izi zipitilira kukula kuti zipereke magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso magwiridwe antchito posachedwa.

Mwachidule, kutulutsidwa kwa ma heater amagetsi a 5kW (kuphatikiza ma heater a PTC coolant ndi ma heater a high-voltage coolant) kwasintha kwathunthu ukadaulo wamagetsi otenthetsera magalimoto. Makina otenthetsera apamwamba awa akuwongolera chitonthozo cha okwera, chitetezo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magalimoto amagetsi azikhala otetezeka. Pamene dziko lapansi likupita patsogolo ku tsogolo lokhazikika, zatsopanozi zithandiza kwambiri popanga magalimoto amagetsi kukhala njira yodalirika komanso yothandiza yoyendera nyengo iliyonse.