Chotenthetsera Chatsopano cha EV ndi HV Choziziritsira Chatsegulidwa

Pamene kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) ndi magalimoto osakanikirana (HVs) kukupitirira kukula, ndikofunikira kuti opanga magalimoto apange zatsopano ndikuwonjezera ukadaulo womwe uli kumbuyo kwa magalimoto awa. Gawo limodzi lofunika kwambiri lomwe limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito bwino kwa magalimoto amagetsi ndi osakanikirana ndi chotenthetsera choziziritsa. Ndi kuyambitsidwa kwa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndi zotenthetsera zoziziritsa mphamvu kwambiri, okonda magalimoto ndi akatswiri amakampani akuyembekezera mwachidwi momwe zotenthetsera zatsopanozi zingakhudzire msika.

Chotenthetsera choziziritsira cha EVMa heater amenewa ndi ofunikira kwambiri pamagalimoto amagetsi chifukwa amathandiza kuti batire isatenthe kwambiri ikayamba kuyatsidwa kapena kutulutsidwa, zomwe zingayambitse kuchepa kwa moyo wa batri komanso magwiridwe antchito. Kumbali inayi, ma heater oziziritsa mphamvu kwambiri ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuti mabatire amagetsi ndi magetsi azigwira ntchito bwino, kuonetsetsa kuti galimotoyo ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso moyenera.

Magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndiChotenthetsera choziziritsira cha HVs, yomwe imadziwikanso kutiHVCH(HV Coolant Heater), ili ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba komanso zinthu zabwino zomwe zimawasiyanitsa ndi ma coolant heater achikhalidwe. Ma heater atsopanowa adapangidwa kuti akhale ogwira ntchito bwino, olimba komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kupereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba komanso odalirika pamagalimoto amagetsi ndi amphamvu kwambiri.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndi ma heater a coolant amphamvu kwambiri ndikuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera. Ma heater amenewa apangidwa kuti azidya magetsi ochepa pomwe amapereka mphamvu zofanana, zomwe zimathandiza kukonza mphamvu zonse zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi amphamvu. Poganizira kwambiri za kukhazikika kwa zinthu komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, ma heater a coolant awa amawonjezera mphamvu moyenera ndipo akugwirizana ndi kudzipereka kwa makampani opanga magalimoto popanga magalimoto obiriwira.

Kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu, magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndi ma heater amagetsi amphamvu amapereka kulimba komanso kudalirika kwambiri. Ma heater awa amapangidwa kuti athe kupirira nyengo zovuta komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito molimbika, kuonetsetsa kuti amagwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali. Kulimba kwa ma heater awa ndi mwayi waukulu kwa eni magalimoto a EV ndi amphamvu chifukwa amachepetsa mwayi wokonza ndi kusintha zinthu zodula komanso kumathandiza kukulitsa moyo wonse wa zida zamagalimoto.

Kapangidwe kabwino ka magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndi ma heater a coolant amphamvu kwambiri ndi chinthu china chomwe chimawasiyanitsa. Pokhala ndi zowongolera zowoneka bwino komanso mawonekedwe, ma heater awa ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwunika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti eni magalimoto a EV ndi HV azikhala omasuka. Kapangidwe kabwino ka ma heater awa kamayang'ana kwambiri pa kusavuta komanso kupezeka mosavuta, kukulitsa luso lonse loyendetsa magalimoto a EV ndi HV, ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi ndi a hybrid pamsika.

Ponseponse, kuyambitsidwa kwa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndi ma heater a coolant amphamvu kwambiri kukuyimira kupita patsogolo kwakukulu muukadaulo wamagalimoto amagetsi ndi ma hybrid komanso magwiridwe antchito. Ndi mphamvu zowonjezera, kulimba komanso kapangidwe kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ma heater awa akuyembekezeka kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamsika, zomwe zikuthandizira kukula ndi kupita patsogolo kwa mafakitale a EV ndi ma voltage apamwamba. Pamene opanga magalimoto akupitilizabe kuyika patsogolo luso ndi kukhazikika, chitukuko cha zida zapamwamba monga magalimoto amagetsi ndi ma heater a coolant amphamvu kwambiri chikugogomezera kudzipereka kwa makampaniwa popanga magalimoto omwe si ogwira ntchito komanso odalirika okha, komanso osamala zachilengedwe.