Kupita Patsogolo Kwaposachedwa Paukadaulo Wotenthetsera Madzi Oziziritsa Kukusintha Makampani Ogulitsa Magalimoto

Makampani opanga magalimoto apita patsogolo kwambiri paukadaulo wotenthetsera zinthu zoziziritsa kukhosi m'zaka zaposachedwa. Opanga ayambitsa njira zatsopano monga ma heater a HV coolant, ma heater a PTC coolant, ndi ma heater amagetsi coolant zomwe zasintha momwe magalimoto amatenthetsera nthawi yozizira. Makina apamwamba awa amapereka zabwino zambiri, kuyambira kuchepetsa mpweya woipa mpaka kukonza bwino mafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale nkhani yodziwika bwino pakati pa opanga magalimoto ndi ogula.

Chotenthetsera choziziritsira champhamvu kwambiri:
Patsogolo pa kusintha kwa kutentha kwa coolant pali ma heater a HV (high voltage). Ukadaulo wamakono uwu umagwiritsa ntchito magetsi amphamvu kwambiri kutentha coolant isanayende mu injini ndi m'chipinda. Njira imeneyi imatsimikizira kuti injini ndi anthu okhalamo amatenthedwa mwachangu komanso momasuka mosasamala kanthu za kutentha kwakunja. Kuphatikiza apo,Chotenthetsera choziziritsira cha HVimachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa injini chifukwa imapewa kugwedezeka koyamba kozizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yosawononga chilengedwe.

Chotenthetsera choziziritsira cha PTC:
Chinthu china chopambana paukadaulo wotenthetsera woziziritsa ndi chotenthetsera choziziritsa cha PTC (positive temperature coefficient). Dongosololi lili ndi zigawo zazing'ono zamagetsi zomwe kukana kwake kumawonjezeka pamene kutentha kukukwera. Zotenthetsera zoziziritsa za PTC zimagwiritsa ntchito mwayi uwu potenthetsera chotenthetsera bwino. Mwa kupereka mphamvu yosinthika komanso yokhazikika, zotenthetsera zoziziritsa za PTC zimapeza kutentha kwabwino kwa injini mwachangu, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta panthawi yotenthetsera. Ukadaulowu umalemekezedwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake komanso phindu lake lazachuma, kukonza kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mafuta komanso magwiridwe antchito agalimoto.

Chotenthetsera chamagetsi choziziritsira:
Chotenthetsera choziziritsira chamagetsiZasintha kwambiri makampani opanga magalimoto. Zipangizo zazing'ono komanso zopepuka izi zimayikidwa mwachindunji pa injini ndipo zimaonetsetsa kuti choziziritsira chimatenthedwa mwachangu kuyambira pachiyambi. Choziziritsira chamagetsi chimapereka mphamvu yabwino kwambiri yowongolera, zomwe zimathandiza dalaivala kapena foni yam'manja kukhazikitsa magawo otenthetsera omwe akufuna patali. Kapangidwe kameneka kamatsimikizira kuti mkati mwake mumakhala wofunda komanso womasuka ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zoziziritsira zamagetsi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kwambiri mpweya woipa komanso kukonza bwino mpweya.

Ubwino wa chilengedwe:
Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wotenthetsera woziziritsa sikungokhudza chitonthozo cha okwera; komanso kumapindulitsa kwambiri chilengedwe. Mwa kuchepetsa gawo lozizira loyambira, machitidwe onse atatuwa amachepetsa nthawi yoyima kwa injini, kuchepetsa mpweya woipa komanso kukonza mafuta osawononga. Pamene miyezo yokhwima yotulutsa mpweya ikukhazikitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi, opanga magalimoto akuyika ndalama zambiri mu ukadaulo uwu kuti akwaniritse malamulo okhudza chilengedwe pomwe akukweza magwiridwe antchito onse a magalimoto awo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mafuta:
Kuphatikiza kwa ma heater a HV coolant,Chotenthetsera choziziritsira cha PTCs, ndi ma heater amagetsi oziziritsira mafuta atsimikiziridwa kuti akuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mafuta mwa kuchepetsa kutaya kutentha komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yotenthetsera injini. Maukadaulo awa amathandiza kukonza njira yoyaka ndikusintha mafuta kukhala mphamvu yogwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Mwa kuchepetsa kuwononga mphamvu, magalimoto okhala ndi makina awa amatha kuyendetsa bwino, kusunga ndalama zamafuta, komanso kuthandiza kuchepetsa mpweya woipa womwe umalowa m'galimoto.

Pomaliza:
Makampani opanga magalimoto akusintha kwambiri chifukwa cha ukadaulo wapamwamba wotenthetsera zinthu zoziziritsa kukhosi. Ma heater a HV coolant, ma heater a PTC coolant ndi ma heater amagetsi akusintha kwambiri kutentha kwa magalimoto, zomwe zimathandiza kuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mafuta, kuchepetsa mpweya woipa komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito a magalimoto onse. Pamene zatsopanozi zikupitilizabe kukula, tsogolo la kutentha kwa zinthu zoziziritsa kukhosi likuwoneka kuti ndi labwino, ndi ntchito zomwe zingatheke kupitilira makampani opanga magalimoto. Ndi nthawi yosangalatsa kwa makampaniwa chifukwa akulandira ukadaulo wobiriwira komanso wogwira ntchito bwino kuti atsimikizire tsogolo lowala komanso lokhazikika la mayendedwe.