Makampani opanga magalimoto akuchitira umboni kukhazikitsidwa kwa zotenthetsera zozizira zamagetsi zapamwamba, kupambana komwe kumatanthauziranso makina otenthetsera magalimoto.Zopanga zapamwamba izi zikuphatikizapoChotenthetsera chamagetsi chamagetsi(ECH), HVC High Voltage Coolant Heater ndi HV Heater.Amagawana kudzipereka pakupititsa patsogolo chitonthozo, mphamvu zamagetsi komanso kukhazikika mumakampani amagalimoto.
Electric Coolant Heater (ECH) ndi luso lodabwitsa lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito magetsi kutenthetsa ndi kutentha injini ndi kanyumba kagalimoto.Zopangidwira magalimoto amagetsi (EVs), chipangizo chodzipangira chokhachi sichidalira kuyaka kwa injini, njira yothetsera chilengedwe yomwe imachepetsa mpweya.Mwa kutenthetsa injini ndi kabati, ECH imawonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri komanso nthawi zotentha mwachangu, ndikuwongolera mphamvu zonse.
Wina wodziwika bwino m'banja la chotenthetsera chamagetsi ndi HVCHigh Voltage Coolant Heater.Wopangidwa makamaka pamagalimoto osakanizidwa, makina otenthetsera otsogolawa amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi kuti atenthe injini ndi kanyumba mwachangu.Pochita izi, zimathandizira kuti mafuta azigwira bwino ntchito, zimachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa injini, komanso zimachepetsa kwambiri mpweya.Zowotchera zoziziritsa kukhosi za HVC zikuwonetsa gawo lalikulu pakuyika magetsi pamsika wamagalimoto, zomwe zimathandizira tsogolo lokhazikika.
Kuphatikiza apo, Chotenthetsera Chachikulu cha Voltage ndichinthu chinanso chochita bwino pankhani yamagetsi oziziritsira magetsi.Ma heaters okwera kwambiri amapangidwira magalimoto wamba a injini yamkati (ICE) ndipo amagwira ntchito mopanda injini yagalimotoyo.Mothandizidwa ndi magetsi, chipangizo chodzipangira chokhachi chimatenthetsa bwino injini ndi kabati, ndikuchotsa kufunika kosiya injini kuti itenthe.Pochepetsa kuchita zinthu mosayenera, zotenthetsera zimachepetsa kuwononga mafuta ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.
Ma heater ozizirira amagetsi awa amapereka zabwino zambiri kwa eni magalimoto komanso chilengedwe.Choyamba, amapereka kutentha nthawi yomweyo komanso kosalekeza nyengo yozizira, kumapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala bwino.Ndi mphamvu zawo zotenthetsera mwachangu, zatsopanozi zimachotsa kufunikira kopirira kuzizira podikirira kuti injini itenthe.
Kuphatikiza apo, ma heaters awa amathandizira kwambiri mphamvu zamagetsi zagalimoto.Popereka njira yowotchera yokhayokha, amachepetsa kupsinjika kwa injini ndikuchepetsa kuwononga mphamvu zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi machitidwe otenthetsera achikhalidwe.Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kwamafuta kumachepetsedwa, kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yamafuta amtundu wosakanizidwa ndi magalimoto oyaka mkati mwa injini.
Kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe kwa magalimoto okhala ndi ma heater amagetsi ndi kwakukulu.Pogwira ntchito mopanda injini, zotenthetserazi zimachepetsa mpweya wa CO2, kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wabwino ndi wabwino komanso kuchepetsa mpweya wanu.Kuphatikiza apo, zatsopanozi zikugwirizana ndi kulimbikira kwapadziko lonse kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko chokhazikika, kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa mayendedwe obiriwira.
Kubwera kwa ma heater ozizirira amagetsi, opanga ma automaker ali ndi mwayi wapadera wopititsa patsogolo mpikisano ndi kukopa kwa zinthu zawo.Popereka njira zotenthetsera zapamwamba, amakwaniritsa zofuna za ogula kuti atonthozedwe, kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi.Kuphatikiza apo, pomwe maboma padziko lonse lapansi akukhazikitsa malamulo okhwima otulutsa mpweya, zatsopanozi zimalola opanga ma automaker kutsatira izi ndikusunga magwiridwe antchito agalimoto.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Magetsi Ozizira a Magetsi (ECH), HVC High Voltage Coolant Heaters ndiMa heaters a HVndi nthawi yofunika kwambiri pantchito yamagalimoto yofunafuna umisiri wokhazikika komanso wogwira ntchito bwino.Mayankho awa amatsegulira njira ya tsogolo lomwe magalimoto samangogwira ntchito mwapadera, komanso amaika patsogolo chitonthozo cha okwera ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.
Ogwiritsa ntchito padziko lonse lapansi akamazindikira kukhazikika, opanga ma automaker akuyenera kupitiliza kuyika ndalama pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko kuti apititse patsogolo ndikuwongolera zowotchera zoziziritsa kumagetsi.Potengera njira zatsopanozi, makampani opanga magalimoto amatha kutanthauziranso ndikusintha makina otenthetsera magalimoto, kukhazikitsa zizindikiro zatsopano zotonthoza, kuchita bwino komanso udindo wa chilengedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-29-2023