Ambiri obwera kumene kuti agule kalavani, nthawi zambiri chodetsa nkhaŵa kwambiri ndi kamangidwe ka mkati mwa kalavani.Zoonadi, monga momwe kamangidwe kanyumba kameneka kamakhala kofunikira kwambiri, kamangidwe ka kalavani ndi koyenera ndipo zimakhudza mwachindunji moyo wapaulendo.Kungoti novices ayenera kupewa kugwera m'malingaliro olakwika otsata mwakhungu kuchuluka kwa "mipando" ndi "ogona", ndikukonzekera "mipando" ndi "ogona" molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito galimotoyo kwa nthawi yayitali. nthawi.Chiwerengero cha "ogona", ndipo samalani kwambiri ngati bafa ndi yaikulu mokwanira, bedi ndi lokwanira mokwanira, malo osungiramo malo ndi okwanira, khitchini ndi yoyenera pa zosowa.Chonyalanyazidwa kwambiri ndi ma novices ndi kasinthidwe kamadzi mkati mwa RV."Madzi" apa akutanthauza madzi ndi zimbudzi za RV, pamene "mphamvu" imaphatikizapo mphamvu yamtundu wanji yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika, kutentha, kuzizira, firiji, ndi zina zotero, ndi momwe mphamvu ya RV yonse imakulitsidwira. kusungidwa.Chifukwa apaulendo ayenera kuchita kutali ndi maofesi tapala ntchito kudziletsa kudziletsa, makamaka pankhani ya msasa wa China kupatula aliyense ali yekha, madzi apaulendo ndi mphamvu, komanso kukhala zofunika kwambiri.
Thechotenthetserapa kalavani akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri, mmodzi kudalira kutentha kwaiye ndi kuyaka kwa mafuta, kuphatikizapo kutentha mafuta (kuphatikizapo kutentha dizilo ndi kutentha mafuta), kutentha mpweya, mpweya Kutentha madzi, injini yozizira kutentha kutentha;ina imadalira magetsi, kuphatikizapo kutentha kwa magetsi, mafuta amagetsi, kutentha kwapansi kwa magetsi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mpweya.Chotenthetsera mafutapakali pano ndi njira yotenthetsera yodziwika kwambiri m'ma RV apanyumba.Pali zifukwa ziwiri za izi.Choyamba, kwa apaulendo odziyendetsa okha, omwe amawerengera msika wamsika wapanyumba, pali mwayi waukulu wogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwamafuta, ndiko kuti, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafutawo mu tanki yamafuta a kalavani, ngati ndi dizilo. injini, ndi kutentha dizilo;injini ya petulo, yokhala ndi kutentha kwa mafuta.Izi zimapulumutsa vuto lowonjezera chipangizo chosungira mphamvu.Nthawi zambiri ma RV adzakhazikitsachotenthetsera magalimotopansi pa bedi la mchira kapena bay, chifukwa mpweya wotentha umapita mmwamba, ndipo kukonzekera kumeneku kumakhala kosavuta kufalitsa kutentha kwa galimoto yonse.Chifukwa chachiwiri ndi chifukwa chakuti magalimoto ambiri apakati ndi akuluakulu ku China amafunika kuyika chotenthetsera mafuta chifukwa dalaivala amafunika kuyimitsa ndi kupuma (chifukwa chosankha mafuta ndi chofanana ndi ma RV odziyendetsa okha).Ngati ndi ngolo, ndiye kusankha chotenthetsera mafuta ndikuwonjezeranso thanki yamafuta.Theoretically, m'madera ena mtundu wa thanki mafuta amene si ntchito kuyendetsa galimoto sangakhoze basi refuel, koma mchitidwe siteshoni mafuta amatenga mtundu uwu wa thanki mafuta monga mphamvu gwero la mafuta kuyendetsa ngolo RV.Kusankha chowotchera mafuta kwa ngolo kumaphatikizaponso kusankha mtundu wamafuta.Mpweya wotentha wa petulo uli ndi mwayi woti umakhala woyeretsa pang'ono komanso wosanunkhiza.Mfundo ya mpweya wotentha wa gasi ndi yofanana ndi ya mpweya wotentha wa mafuta, ndi kuyaka kwachindunji kwa mafuta kutenthetsa mpweya wotentha, makamaka, boiler + fan.Poyerekeza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, phindu lake ndi loyera, lopanda fungo, komanso phokoso lochepa.Mtengo wamafuta ndi wofanana ndi mpweya wofunda wa petulo malinga ndi mitengo yotsika yamafuta ndi mitengo yamafuta apamwamba m'zaka zaposachedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-04-2023
