Chotenthetsera cha Magalimoto Amagetsi Champhamvu Cha PTC Chimasintha Makina Oziziritsa Ndi Kutenthetsa Magalimoto

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kufunikira kwakukulu kwa magalimoto amagetsi (ma EV) kwapangitsa kuti pakhale kupita patsogolo kwakukulu muukadaulo wotenthetsera ndi kuziziritsa magalimoto. Pioneer tsopano ikuyambitsa zatsopano.chotenthetsera cha PTC chamagetsi champhamvu kwambirizinthu ndi zinthu zotenthetsera zoziziritsa moto zamagalimoto zokhala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi, monga zotenthetsera zoziziritsa moto zamagalimoto zamagetsi za PTC, kuti zipereke mayankho ogwira mtima komanso aukhondo kwa eni magalimoto amagetsi.

Magalimoto amagetsi amakumana ndi mavuto akuluakulu pakusunga kutentha kwabwino kwa kabati komanso kusamalira bwino kutentha kwa batire. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwa kabati kumadya mphamvu zambiri ndipo kumakhudza mtunda wonse woyendetsera galimoto. Nthawi yomweyo, kuziziritsa kokwanira kwa batire ndikofunikira kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso kuti ikhale ndi moyo wautali.HVACMakina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu injini zoyatsira moto mkati sagwira ntchito bwino pamagalimoto amagetsi chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri komanso mphamvu zochepa zoziziritsira.

Mwamwayi, ma heater a PTC amagetsi amphamvu kwambiri amapereka njira yopambana pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wabwino wa kutentha (PTC). Ma heater a PTC amapereka kutentha mwachangu komanso kuwongolera kutentha molondola, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale abwino kwambiri pamagalimoto amagetsi. Ma heater awa ali ndi zinthu zodzilamulira zomwe zimaletsa kutentha kwambiri komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha moto.

Kuphatikiza apo, ma heater a coolant a magalimoto okhala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi akutchuka kwambiri ngati gawo lofunikira kwambiri m'magalimoto amagetsi kuti asunge kutentha kwabwino kwa batri. Chotenthetsera chotenthetsera chimatsimikizira kusamutsa kutentha bwino kupita ku maselo a batri nthawi yozizira, kukonza magwiridwe antchito onse ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya batri. Kuphatikiza apo, ma heater awa amafunikira mphamvu zochepa kuti agwire ntchito, zomwe zimathandiza kuwonjezera mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito komanso kukulitsa nthawi yoyendetsera.

Chotenthetsera choziziritsira cha PTC cha magalimoto amagetsi ndi chitsanzo cha ukadaulo watsopano, womwe umaphatikiza ubwino wa kutentha kwa PTC ndi kutentha kwa coolant yamphamvu. Chogulitsachi chimagwira ntchito ziwiri, kutenthetsa bwino kabati ndi choziziritsira cha batri nthawi imodzi. Mwa kuphatikiza machitidwe owongolera anzeru, zotenthetserazi zimatha kusintha mphamvu yotenthetsera malinga ndi kufunikira, kukonza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso kuchuluka kwa magalimoto.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito njira yotenthetsera ndi kuziziritsira magalimoto yamagetsi ndi wambiri. Eni magalimoto amagetsi amatha kukhala omasuka kwambiri ndi nthawi yotenthetsera mwachangu komanso kuwongolera kutentha kolondola. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kwa makinawa kumatanthauza kuti makinawa azikhala ndi nthawi yayitali yoyendera m'nyengo yozizira.

Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa PTC wosawononga chilengedwe m'makina otenthetsera magalimoto amagetsi kukugwirizana ndi cholinga chachikulu chochepetsera mpweya woipa womwe umatulutsa kutentha. Magalimoto amagetsi okhala ndi zotenthetsera za PTC zothamanga kwambiri safunanso kuyaka mafuta osagwira ntchito bwino kuti atenthetse, zomwe zimathandiza kupanga malo oyenderamo abwino komanso obiriwira.

Opanga magalimoto otsogola angapo komanso ogulitsa zinthu zina azindikira kufunika kwa ukadaulo wotsogola uwu ndipo akuugwiritsa ntchito mwachangu m'magalimoto awo amagetsi. Izi zikusonyeza bwino kukula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi mosiyanasiyana.

Mwachidule, kuyambitsa ma heater a PTC amagetsi amphamvu kwambiri komansozotenthetsera zoziziritsira zamphamvu zamagalimotoikuyimira gawo lofunika kwambiri pakusintha kwa makina otenthetsera ndi kuziziritsa magalimoto. Ukadaulo wamakono uwu umapereka mayankho ogwira mtima komanso oyera ku mavuto apadera a kutentha omwe magalimoto amagetsi amakumana nawo. Pamene makampani akupitilizabe kuyika ndalama mu kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, titha kuyembekezera kupita patsogolo kwina m'derali, zomwe zikuthandizira kukula ndi kukhazikika kwa msika wamagalimoto amagetsi.