Magalimoto Amagetsi Amagwiritsa Ntchito Ukadaulo Wapamwamba Wotenthetsera Mphamvu Yaikulu Kuti Awonjezere Chitonthozo cha Kabati

Opanga magalimoto amagetsi (EV) amayesetsa nthawi zonse kupititsa patsogolo luso la makasitomala poyendetsa galimoto. Pofuna kuthana ndi mavuto omasuka m'nyumba, makampaniwa ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wotenthetsera mphamvu m'magalimoto awo. Pamene ntchito ikupita patsogolo, machitidwe atsopano monga ma heater amagetsi amphamvu, ma heater amagetsi amphamvu, ndi ma heater a PTC omwe ali m'malo otenthetsera mabatire akulandiridwa kwambiri ndipo akuyembekezeka kusintha magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito a ma heater amagetsi.

Ma heaters okwera kwambiri a magalimotoNdi ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri wotenthetsera womwe wapangidwira magalimoto amagetsi. Umagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri zamagetsi kuti uwonjezere magwiridwe antchito komanso kupereka kutentha mwachangu pamene ukugwira ntchito ndi mphamvu zochepa. Dongosolo lapamwambali limatsimikizira nthawi yotenthetsera mwachangu, zomwe zimathandiza oyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi kusangalala ndi malo ofunda komanso omasuka ngakhale m'malo ozizira. Mwa kutentha mwachangu kabati, kufunika kotenthetsera kwa nthawi yayitali kumachepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu zizigwiritsidwa ntchito bwino komanso kuti magalimoto aziyenda bwino.

Zotenthetsera batri zamphamvu kwambiriZimathandizira makina a magalimoto ndi ma heater amphamvu kwambiri ndipo zimathandiza kwambiri pakukonza magwiridwe antchito a batri nthawi yanyengo yoipa kwambiri. Kutentha kochepa kumatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a batri komanso kuchuluka kwake. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, opanga magalimoto amagetsi agwiritsa ntchito makina atsopano otenthetsera batri amphamvu kwambiri. Ma heater a batri awa amatenthetsa bwino batri isanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito komanso ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuonetsetsa kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino mosasamala kanthu za kutentha kwakunja. Ukadaulo wotsogola uwu umathandiza kusunga mphamvu ya batri pochepetsa zotsatira za nyengo yozizira, potsirizira pake kukonza moyo wautali ndi magwiridwe antchito a magalimoto amagetsi.

Chinthu china chatsopano chomwe chikuchitika paukadaulo wamagetsi wotenthetsera magalimoto ndiChotenthetsera cha chipinda cha batri cha PTCUkadaulo wa Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) umatenthetsa kabati mwachangu komanso moyenera pamene ukugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Dongosolo lotenthetsera lapamwambali limagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotenthetsera za ceramic zomwe zimatenthetsa mwachangu magetsi akadutsa m'malo mwake. Zotenthetsera za PTC zomwe zimakhala ndi batire zimadziwika kuti zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino kwa opanga magalimoto amagetsi omwe akufuna kukonza makina otenthetsera magalimoto popanda kuwononga moyo wa batire kapena kutalika kwa galimoto.

Kuphatikizidwa kwa ukadaulo wotenthetsera wokwera kwambiri m'magalimoto amagetsi kumapereka zabwino zingapo zofunika. Choyamba, makina otenthetsera abwino amachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yotenthetsera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti galimoto itenthetse nthawi yomweyo komanso zimapangitsa kuti dalaivala ndi okwera azikhala omasuka kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, magwiridwe antchito osungira mphamvu a makinawa amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito agalimoto yonse. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri kumatanthauza kuyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi kwa nthawi yayitali, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi pamsika.

Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvu zowonjezera zotenthetsera mabatire zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi ukadaulo uwu zimaonetsetsa kuti mabatire a EV amakhala ndi moyo wautali komanso wathanzi, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya nyengo yozizira pa magwiridwe antchito awo. Mwa kusunga mphamvu ya batire ndikuchepetsa kutayika kwa malo chifukwa cha kutentha kozizira, magalimoto amagetsi okhala ndi makina otenthetsera apamwamba awa amapatsa ogula chidaliro mu kuthekera kwa galimotoyo kugwira ntchito moyenera m'malo osiyanasiyana a nyengo.

Pamene kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukupitirira kukula, opanga magalimoto akuzindikira kufunika koika patsogolo chitonthozo cha m'nyumba popanda kusokoneza mtunda woyendetsa. Kuphatikiza kwa chotenthetsera chamagetsi cha magalimoto, chotenthetsera chamagetsi ...

Mwachidule, kuyambika kwa ukadaulo wotenthetsera wamagetsi amphamvu m'magalimoto amagetsi kukusinthiratu momwe magalimoto amagetsi amagwirira ntchito potenthetsera m'nyumba. Ndi makina monga ma heater amagetsi amphamvu, ma heater amagetsi amphamvu, ndi ma heater a PTC, opanga magalimoto amagetsi amatha kupatsa madalaivala ndi okwera magalimoto kutentha ndi chitonthozo nthawi yomweyo pomwe akuwonjezera mphamvu, magwiridwe antchito a batri komanso kuchuluka kwa magalimoto. Makina otenthetsera apamwamba awa mosakayikira amatsegula njira yosangalatsa komanso yodalirika yoyendetsera magalimoto amagetsi.