kutentha kwapakati kwamadzimadzi
Kutentha kwamadzimadzi nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mu dongosolo lowongolera kutentha kwapakati pamadzimadzi la galimoto. Pamene paketi ya batire ya galimoto ikufunika kutenthedwa, chotenthetsera chamadzimadzi chomwe chili mu dongosolochi chimatenthetsedwa ndi chotenthetsera chozungulira, kenako madzi otentha amaperekedwa ku payipi yozizira ya paketi ya batire. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yotenthetsera iyi kutentha batire kumakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zotenthetsera komanso kutentha kofanana. Pogwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe koyenera ka dera, kutentha kwa gawo lililonse la dongosolo la galimoto kumatha kusinthidwa bwino kuti kukwaniritse cholinga chosunga mphamvu.
Njira yotenthetsera iyi ndi yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kwambiri pakati pa njira zitatu zotenthetsera batri. Popeza njira yotenthetsera iyi iyenera kugwirizana ndi njira yoyendetsera kutentha kwapakati pamadzimadzi yagalimoto, kapangidwe kake ndi kovuta ndipo pali chiopsezo china cha kutayikira kwamadzimadzi. Pakadali pano, kuchuluka kwa njira yotenthetsera iyi ndi kotsika kuposa njira yotenthetsera yamagetsi. Komabe, ili ndi ubwino waukulu pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito otenthetsera, ndipo idzakhala njira yopangira makina oyendetsa kutentha kwa batri yamagetsi mtsogolo. Choyimira wamba:Chotenthetsera Choziziritsira cha PTC.
Kukonza Ziyembekezo mu Mikhalidwe Yotentha Kwambiri
vuto lomwe tikukumana nalo
Ntchito ya batri imachepa kutentha kochepa
Mabatire a Lithium amasuntha pakati pa ma electrode abwino ndi oipa kudzera mu lithiamu ion kuti amalize njira yochajira ndi kutulutsa batire. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti m'malo otentha kwambiri, mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu ndi mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu ya mabatire a lithiamu-ion zimachepa kwambiri. Pa −20°C, mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu ya batire ndi pafupifupi 60% yokha ya momwe zinthu zilili. Pa kutentha kochepa, mphamvu yochajira nayonso imatsika, ndipo nthawi yochajira idzakhala yayitali.
Kuyambitsanso galimoto yozizira kwazima
Munthawi zambiri zogwirira ntchito, kuyimitsa magalimoto pamalo otentha pang'ono kwa nthawi yayitali kungapangitse kuti makina onse agalimoto azizire kwathunthu. Galimoto ikayambiranso, batire ndi chipinda chosungiramo katundu sizingakwaniritse kutentha koyenera kogwirira ntchito. Munthawi yotentha yochepa, ntchito ya batire imachepa, zomwe sizimangokhudza kuchuluka kwa magalimoto ndi mphamvu yotulutsa galimotoyo, komanso zimachepetsa mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti galimotoyo ikhale pachiwopsezo chachikulu.
Yankho
Kubwezeretsa kutentha kwa mabuleki
Galimoto ikamayenda, makamaka ikayendetsa mwamphamvu, diski ya brake mu brake system imapanga kutentha kwambiri chifukwa cha kukangana. Magalimoto ambiri ogwira ntchito bwino amakhala ndi ma ducts a mpweya wa brake kuti azizire bwino. Dongosolo la brake air guide limatsogolera mpweya wozizira patsogolo pa galimoto kudzera m'malo owongolera mpweya omwe ali kutsogolo kwa bumper kupita ku brake system. Mpweya wozizira umadutsa pakati pa brake disc yolowera mpweya kuti uchotse kutentha kuchokera ku brake disc. Gawo ili la kutentha limatayika kunja ndipo siligwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira.
Mtsogolomu, njira yosonkhanitsira kutentha ingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Zipsepse za mkuwa zochotsa kutentha ndi mapaipi otenthetsera zimayikidwa mkati mwa mawilo a galimoto kuti zisonkhanitse kutentha komwe kumapangidwa ndi makina otsekera. Pambuyo poziziritsa ma disc a mabuleki, mpweya wotentha wotentha umadutsa m'zipsepse ndi mapaipi otenthetsera kuti usamutse kutentha. Kutentha kumasamutsidwira ku dera lodziyimira pawokha, kenako kutentha kumalowetsedwa mu njira yosinthira kutentha kwa makina opopera kutentha kudzera mu derali. Pamene makina otsekera akuziziritsa, gawo ili la kutentha kotayika limasonkhanitsidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha ndikusunga batire lofunda.
Monga malo ofunikira amagalimoto amagetsi, makina oyendetsera kutentha kwa magalimoto amagetsiamayang'aniraMpweya woziziritsa wa PTC, kusungira mphamvu, kuyendetsa ndi kusinthana kutentha pakati pa zipinda za galimoto, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga galimotoyo. Popanga njira yoyendetsera kutentha kwa batri, ndikofunikira kuwongolera ndalama poganizira malo osiyanasiyana ndi mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito kuti zitsimikizire kuti zigawo zonse za galimotoyo zili pa kutentha koyenera kogwirira ntchito. Njira yoyendetsera kutentha kwa batri yomwe ilipo ikhoza kukwaniritsa zofunikira zowongolera kutentha kwa batri pansi pa mikhalidwe yambiri yogwirira ntchito, koma pankhani yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, kusunga mphamvu, mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito yotsika kutentha, ndi zina zotero, magwiridwe antchito a batri oteteza kutentha ayenera kukonzedwa bwino.
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-29-2024
