Yankho Lapamwamba Lotenthetsera Likusintha Ukadaulo Wamagalimoto Amagetsi

Yambitsani:
Makampani opanga magalimoto amagetsi (EV) ali patsogolo pa kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo, nthawi zonse akukankhira malire a zatsopano. Nkhani zaposachedwa zikusonyeza kuti kupita patsogolo kosiyanasiyana muukadaulo wotenthetsera kungathandize kukonza magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika kwa magalimoto amagetsi m'malo ozizira. Opanga amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yaZotenthetsera za chipinda cha batri cha PTC, ma heater a batri amphamvu kwambiri, ma heater amagetsi oziziritsa ndi ma heater amphamvu kwambiri kuti akwaniritse vuto losunga kutentha kwabwino kwa mabatire amagetsi, potero kuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito awo komanso kutalika kwa mayendedwe awo.

Chotenthetsera cha chipinda cha batri cha PTC:
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa galimoto yamagetsi ndi batire, chifukwa imapereka mphamvu ku galimoto yonse. Komabe, nyengo yozizira ingakhudze kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a batire ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto omwe amayendetsa. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, chotenthetsera cha PTC cha batire chinayamba ngati njira yopambana. Ukadaulo wa Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) umalola kutentha bwino kwa batire pamene ukuletsa kutentha kwambiri. Mwa kusunga kutentha koyenera, zotenthetsera za PTC za batire zimatsimikizira kuti batire imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza magalimoto amagetsi kugwira ntchito bwino ngakhale kutentha kwapansi pa zero.

Chotenthetsera cha batri chamagetsi okwera:
Pamene kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi akutali kukupitilira kukula, machitidwe a mabatire amphamvu kwambiri akukhala ofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, mabatire awa amatha kukhudzidwa ndi zotsatira zoyipa za nyengo yozizira kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito achepe. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, tayambitsa chotenthetsera chapamwamba cha batire champhamvu kwambiri. Zotenthetsera izi sizimangotenthetsa batire mwachangu komanso moyenera, komanso zimawonetsetsa kuti kutentha kumafalikira mofanana m'chipinda chonse cha batire. Mwa kuteteza mabatire amphamvu kwambiri ku kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha, ukadaulo watsopano wotenthetserawu ukhoza kuwonjezera moyo wa batire ndikusunga magwiridwe antchito amagetsi nthawi zonse pa nyengo zosiyanasiyana.

Chotenthetsera chamagetsi choziziritsira:
Kuyenda kwa ma coolant kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'magalimoto a injini zoyaka mkati, kuwongolera kutentha kuti injini igwire bwino ntchito. Komabe, magalimoto amagetsi amafunikira njira zina kuti apeze zotsatira zomwezo. Ma coolant heater amagetsi ndi njira yatsopano yopangidwira magalimoto amagetsi. Mwa kutentha coolant, dongosololi limatenthetsa bwino mota yamagetsi, batire ndi zinthu zina zofunika, kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu zikuyenda bwino komanso kuti magetsi azigwira ntchito bwino nthawi yozizira. Pamapeto pake, ma coolant heater amagetsi amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi komanso kudalirika, zomwe zimathandiza oyendetsa magalimoto kudalira magalimoto awo amagetsi m'nyengo zonse.

Chotenthetsera choziziritsira kwambiri:
Makina amphamvu kwambiri (HV) ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa magwiridwe antchito a magalimoto amagetsi, kulumikiza zigawo zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa paketi ya batri kupita ku mota yamagetsi. Komabe, kutentha kozizira kwambiri kungayambitse kuti makina amphamvu kwambiri awa agwire ntchito molakwika. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, ma heater amphamvu kwambiri adapangidwa kuti atsimikizire kuti zigawozi zikugwira ntchito bwino. Mwa kutentha zingwe ndi zolumikizira zamagetsi amphamvu, ma heater amphamvu amphamvu amalola kutumiza mphamvu mosasunthika m'galimoto yonse yamagetsi, kuchotsa chiopsezo cha kulephera kwa magetsi m'malo ozizira. Ukadaulo wamakonowu umatsimikizira kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha magalimoto amagetsi, ndikutsimikizira ogula kuti magalimoto awo amagetsi amatha kupirira nyengo yozizira kwambiri.

Pomaliza:
Kukula kwa ukadaulo wa magalimoto amagetsi kumadalira pakupitiliza kupanga njira zotenthetsera kuti zikwaniritse zovuta za nyengo yozizira. Kutuluka kwa ma heater a PTC batire compartment, ma heater a batire amphamvu kwambiri, ma heater amagetsi ozizira komanso ma heater amphamvu kwambiri kukuyimira kusintha kwakukulu muukadaulo wamagetsi wotenthetsera magalimoto amagetsi. Mwa kuonetsetsa kutentha koyenera kwa mabatire ndi zida zina zofunika kwambiri za EV, makina atsopano otenthetsera awa samangowonjezera magwiridwe antchito onse ndi magwiridwe antchito a ma EV, komanso amawonjezera chidaliro cha ogula, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mayendedwe amagetsi akhale njira yabwino munyengo iliyonse. Ndi kupita patsogolo kumeneku, makampani opanga magalimoto amagetsi ali panjira yopita patsogolo kuti apereke njira zoyendetsera zokhazikika komanso zodalirika zamtsogolo.