Popeza pali nkhawa zambiri zokhudza nkhani zachilengedwe komanso kufunika kochepetsa mpweya woipa womwe umatulutsa mpweya woipa, kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto atsopano amagetsi kwalimbikitsidwa kwambiri. Poyendetsedwa ndi magetsi osati mafuta osungiramo zinthu zakale, magalimotowa ndi otchuka chifukwa cha kusamala kwawo zachilengedwe komanso kuthekera kwawo kuchepetsa kuipitsa mpweya. Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito awo, magalimoto amagetsi tsopano ali ndi zida zoyezera kutentha kwa mpweya.zotenthetsera zamagetsi, zomwe zimapereka ubwino wambiri pankhani ya chitonthozo ndi magwiridwe antchito.
Chimodzi mwa zabwino zazikulu zaChotenthetsera cha HVHMu mphamvu zatsopano, magalimoto amagetsi amakula bwino ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino. Makina otenthetsera achikhalidwe m'magalimoto amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri za batri, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kutalika kwa magalimoto. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi,chotenthetsera choziziritsira chamagetsi champhamvuZopangidwira magalimoto amagetsi zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri ndipo zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kumathandiza magalimoto amagetsi kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa eni magalimoto ambiri a EV omwe akuda nkhawa ndi magalimoto ochepa poyerekeza ndi magalimoto akale.
Kuphatikiza apo,Chotenthetsera chamagetsikupereka kutentha mwachangu komanso molondola kuti munthu akhale womasuka munyengo yozizira. Magalimoto amagetsi okhala ndi zotenthetsera zamagetsi amatha kupereka kutentha mkati mwa galimoto nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa chotenthetsera chimayamba kugwira ntchito galimoto ikangoyatsidwa. Nthawi yotenthetsera mwachangu imeneyi imawonjezera luso lonse loyendetsa ndipo imachotsa kufunikira kodikira kuti injini itenthe monga momwe zimakhalira m'magalimoto achikhalidwe omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Kuphatikiza apo, ma heater amagetsi amatha kusintha kayendetsedwe ka mphamvu ndi kuwongolera kutentha m'galimoto. Ma heater awa ali ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umalola kuwongolera kutentha molondola, kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pokhapokha ngati pakufunika. Ukadaulo uwu, kuphatikiza ndi makina obwezeretsa mabuleki amagetsi, ukhoza kusunga mphamvu bwino ndikuchepetsa kuwononga mphamvu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ma heater amagetsi m'magalimoto amagetsi kumathandizanso kuchepetsa mpweya woipa wa carbon. Pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi kupatsa mphamvu makina otenthetsera m'malo moyatsa mafuta, magalimoto amagetsi okhala ndi ma heater amagetsi amatulutsa mpweya woipa kwambiri mumlengalenga. Kuchepa kwa mpweya woipa kumeneku kukugwirizana ndi khama lapadziko lonse lapansi lolimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndikukweza mpweya wabwino m'mizinda, komwe magalimoto ambiri amagwira ntchito.
Kuphatikiza apo, ukadaulo wamagetsi wopangira magalimoto amagetsi ukusintha nthawi zonse. Ofufuza ndi opanga akuyesetsa kupanga ma heater ogwira ntchito bwino komanso ang'onoang'ono kuti asunge mphamvu zambiri. Kupita patsogolo kumeneku kukuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi mtsogolo.
Ngakhale kuti ali ndi ubwino wambiri, ma heater amagetsi m'magalimoto amagetsi akukumanabe ndi mavuto. Vuto lalikulu ndikuonetsetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa heater sikukhudza kwambiri kuchuluka kwa magalimoto onse. Opanga akuyesetsa kwambiri popanga makina otenthetsera omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, koma pakadali pano pakufunika kulinganiza bwino pakati pa chitonthozo ndi kutalika kwa magalimoto.
Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito ma heater amagetsi m'magalimoto atsopano amagetsi kwasintha kwambiri momwe magalimoto amayendera mwa kukonza malo oyendera, magwiridwe antchito, komanso chitonthozo. Ma heater amenewa amapereka kutentha mwachangu, kuwongolera kutentha molondola komanso kuthandiza kuchepetsa mpweya woipa wa carbon. Ngakhale kuti pali mavuto, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko chomwe chikuchitika chimapereka chiyembekezo cha ma heater amagetsi ogwira ntchito bwino komanso osawononga chilengedwe mtsogolo. Pamene dziko lapansi likupitilizabe kusintha kupita ku mayendedwe okhazikika, ma heater amagetsi adzakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwonjezera kuthekera kwa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-27-2023
