Ndi chitukuko chofulumira chamakampani atsopano oyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi, mpikisano wonsewo wapanga misasa iwiri.Imodzi ndi kampani yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri mayankho okhudzana ndi kasamalidwe kamafuta, ndipo ina ndi kampani yayikulu yoyang'anira kutentha yomwe imayimiriridwa ndi zinthu zina zowongolera kutentha.Ndipo ndi kukweza kwa magetsi, magawo atsopano ndi magawo okhudzana ndi kasamalidwe ka matenthedwe abweretsa msika wokulirapo.Moyendetsedwa ndi kuzizira kwatsopano kwa batri, makina opopera kutentha ndi kukweza kwina kwa magetsi a magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, mitundu ina ya zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa kutentha zidzatsatira.kusintha.Pepalali makamaka limayang'ana ndikusanthula zida zazikuluzikulu zaukadaulo monga kasamalidwe ka matenthedwe a batri, makina owongolera mpweya wamagalimoto, kuyendetsa magetsi ndi zida zamagetsi kudzera pakuwunika momwe mpikisano wamagetsi amagwirira ntchito poyendetsa kasamalidwe kamafuta atsopano komanso chitukuko chaukadaulo cha zigawo zikuluzikulu, ndikuwunika. mphamvu zatsopano Njira yopangira ukadaulo wamakampani owongolera matenthedwe agalimoto yanenedweratu momveka bwino.
Pakalipano, ndondomeko yoyendetsera kutentha kwa magalimoto achikhalidwe ndi okhwima.Magalimoto amtundu woyatsira mkati amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa injiniyo powotchera, koma mphamvu yofunikira pa makina oziziritsira mpweya wamagalimoto amagetsi amachokera ku batire yamagetsi.Kafukufuku wa Ouyang Dong et al.adawonetsanso mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi owongolera mpweya Mulingo umakhudza mwachindunji chuma chagalimoto komanso kuyendetsa magalimoto osiyanasiyana amagetsi.Makina owongolera matenthedwe a batri amagetsi atsopano ali ndi zofunikira zotenthetsera kuposa makina owongolera matenthedwe a injini.Dongosolo latsopano lowongolera mpweya limagwiritsa ntchito ma compressor amagetsi m'malo mwa ma compressor wamba kuti aziziziritsa, ndi ma heaters amagetsi mongaPTC heaterskapena mapampu otentha m'malo motenthetsa zinyalala za injini, Farrington adanenanso kuti Magalimoto amagetsi atayendetsa zida zotenthetsera ndi kuziziritsa mpweya, mtunda wawo wopitilira umatsika ndi pafupifupi 40%, zomwe zimayika patsogolo zofunikira paukadaulo wofananira, ndipo kufunikira kwaukadaulo kukukulirakulira. .
Ndi kukwezedwa kwa magetsi pamagalimoto, zida zatsopano pantchito yoyang'anira kutentha zikubweretsa msika wokulirapo.Moyendetsedwa ndi kuzizira kwatsopano kwa batri, makina opopera kutentha ndi kukweza kwina kwa magetsi a magalimoto atsopano amagetsi, mitundu ina ya zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzothetsera kutentha kwatulukanso.Zosiyanasiyana.Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano komanso kukweza kwa ntchito zamalonda, malo amsika am'tsogolo komanso mtengo wamakampani opanga matenthedwe adzakhala aakulu.
Mu dongosolo la kayendetsedwe ka kutentha, zigawo zikuluzikulu zogwiritsira ntchito zimagawidwa kukhala ma valve, osinthanitsa kutentha,mapampu amagetsi amagetsi, ma compressor, masensa, mapaipi ndi zigawo zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Ndi kufulumira kwa magetsi a galimoto, zigawo zina zatsopano zidzakula moyenerera.Poyerekeza ndi magalimoto amtundu wamafuta, makina owongolera matenthedwe amagetsi atsopano awonjezera ma compressor amagetsi, ma valve owonjezera amagetsi, zoziziritsira batire, ndi zida zotenthetsera za PTC (PTC air heater/ PTC chotenthetsera chozizira), ndipo kuphatikiza kwadongosolo ndi zovuta ndizokwera.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-07-2023
